Part I: Importing The Photographs
I highly recommend for you to use a card reader to do this, there are many advantages in doing so, you save your batteries, it's faster (if you have a decent reader), you don't need to have your camera connected with cables to your computer just to name some of the benefits.
So for starters I download all thee cards to a descriptive folder organized by date inside my RAW images folder.
RAW Folder > YYMMDD-Description > Files from the card
After all the files are downloaded I open the folder in Adobe Bridge and delete all the photos that don't have enough quality for me, I tend to delete all the photos that aren't well focused, or have distracting elements, etc...
After I made my selection I use the Batch Rename Tool inside Adobe Bridge to rename the files using the following mask:
After all the files are renamed they are ready to import into Adobe Lightroom. To do that I simply use the File > Import Photos From Disk dialog.
PART II: Editing the Photographs
I now have all the photos that have some value loaded up into Adobe Lightroom and the next thing I'm going to do is to fill up the metadata in those photographs, so I can easily find them inside my catalog. After that is done I start to work on my pictures. I tend to start attacking the problems I can find in groups of images and using the Sync... button to streamline all the changes. These things can be White Balance, Exposure values, vignetting correction, you name it.
For some of the editing I further export the photos into Adobe Photoshop because some things are better done in Photoshop, you can clean your images a lot faster and have some greater control over the editing. I tend to leave only the simple stuff for lightroom like cropping. (This is about to change with the new brush tool in Lightroom)
After all the photographs are edited is time to export them.
PART III: Exporting the photographs
I tend to use the following folder structure to keep backups of all the files I export so I can find them if something goes wrong and I need to use them again.
Of course all the files remain the name that Adobe Bridge applied to the raw file. This way I know exactly to what raw file these complete files relate to.
I thinks this is rather easy to copy by anyone, but I advise you to contact me through the comment form if you have any suggestions or answers you want me to answer.
